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AI · A small correction beside frozen weights: LoRA rank

The LoRA rank

Fine-tuning a 7B model with LoRA trains a small correction beside the frozen weights. How big should the correction be?

A 7B model sits frozen, all 7 billion numbers, and a thin correction trains beside each chosen attention grid. One dial sets how big each correction is. The panels show the trainable numbers, the memory to train against a full fine-tune's 112 GB, and an illustrative quality curve. Cost climbs in a straight line; quality flattens past rank 16.

Board: Fine-tuning and Alignment →

On a narrow screen the three panels stack. The controls stay above them, and the table scrolls sideways.

try this Drag How big each correction is from r = 1 to r = 256 and watch Memory to train climb while Quality stalls.

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see also LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models and Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback in Papers.